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Dryer fires are more frequent than you think. Learn the risks and take steps to protect your home.

While household appliances make life easier, they can also be serious risks if they are not properly maintained. Clothes dryers are no exception. Dryer fires are more common than many people realize, leading to thousands of incidents each year. We’ll explore how often dryer fires occur, what causes them, and most importantly, how to avoid them.

How Common Are Dryer Fires?

According to data from the U.S. Fire Administration, approximately 2,900 dryer fires are reported annually in the United States. These fires result in an average of 5 deaths, 100 injuries, and an estimated $35 million in property loss each year.

Most of these fires take place during the fall and winter months, as homes are most likely to be closed off, and heating systems create drier air conditions in the home, Also, dryer fires are limited to only older appliances, any dryer could become a fire hazard if not properly maintained. 

Common Causes of Dryer Fires

Dryer fires can occur for various reasons, but the most common causes include:

  • Lint buildup: The leading cause of dryer fires is failure to clean the dryer, specifically the lint filter and exhaust duct. Lint is highly flammable, and when it accumulates, it can ignite from the dryer’s heat.
  • Faulty electrical components: Wiring or motor issues can cause overheating, leading to a fire.
  • Improper installation: Inadequate venting or the use of incorrect materials for venting (like plastic instead of metal) can contribute to the risk.
  • Overloading the dryer: When a dryer is overfilled, it has to work harder, which can lead to overheating and an increased fire risk.
  • Flammable items: Drying materials like rubber, plastic, or oils that are highly flammable can increase the chance of a fire.

How to Avoid Dryer Fires

To prevent a dryer fire, follow some basic safety guidelines. Here are the most effective ways to keep your dryer and home safe:

1. Clean the Lint Filter After Every Load

  • Lint is one of the most flammable materials in your home. Clean the lint filter after each drying cycle to prevent buildup.
  • Tip: Don’t just clean the filter itself. Check for lint accumulation around the filter housing, which can also become a hazard.

2. Inspect and Clean the Dryer Vent Regularly

  • The vent duct that leads from your dryer to the outside of your home can become clogged with lint and debris over time. This reduces airflow, causing the dryer to overheat.
  • Schedule: Clean your dryer vent at least once a year. If you notice your clothes taking longer to dry, this could be a sign of a clogged vent.
  • Tip: Use a professional service if you’re unsure how to clean the vent yourself, or purchase a dryer vent cleaning kit.

3. Use the Correct Venting Material

  • Ensure your dryer is vented using a metal vent duct, as plastic or foil ducts can easily catch fire.
  • Avoid flexible ducts that can sag and trap lint more easily than rigid, smooth ducts.

4. Avoid Overloading Your Dryer

  • Resist the temptation to cram too many clothes into the dryer at once. An overloaded dryer can overheat, increasing the risk of fire.
  • Tip: Split large loads into smaller ones to help your dryer run more efficiently and safely.

5. Regularly Inspect Your Dryer for Issues

  • Check for unusual noises or excessive heat coming from your dryer. These could indicate a problem with the motor or electrical system.
  • Have your dryer professionally serviced if you notice any odd behavior, especially if it’s an older model.

6. Don’t Leave Your Dryer Running Unattended

  • While it’s convenient to run your dryer and leave the house, this can be dangerous if something goes wrong. Try to be at home and awake when the dryer is running.
  • Always check that the dryer is turned off before you go to bed.

7. Keep the Area Around the Dryer Clean

  • Store flammable materials like cleaning supplies, paper, or clothing away from your dryer to minimize the risk of these items catching fire.
  • Keep a 3-foot clearance around your dryer to reduce the chances of something igniting.

Additional Safety Tips

  • Install smoke alarms: Ensure smoke alarms are installed near your laundry area to detect any fires early.
  • Have a fire extinguisher nearby: Keep a fire extinguisher in the laundry room and know how to use it in case of an emergency.
  • Use the proper heat setting: Follow manufacturer recommendations for the appropriate heat setting, especially for delicate items or clothes labeled “low heat only.”

Dryer fires are more common than most people think, but they are largely preventable.  Being mindful of how you use your dryer and taking the time to maintain it can save you from potentially devastating consequences. Don’t wait for a fire to happen, take these precautions today to keep your home and family safe. If you need fire damage restoration, reach out to Tobin Restoration today!